Prep your air fryer: Preheat to 325°F (160°C) for 3–5 minutes.
Line the basket with a perforated parchment sheet or lightly spray with oil.
Mash the banana: In a large bowl, mash 1 ripe banana until smooth. You want about 1/2 cup.
Add wet ingredients: Stir in 1/3 cup unsweetened applesauce, 1/4 cup creamy peanut butter, 1/4 cup maple syrup, 1 egg, and 1 teaspoon vanilla. Mix until well combined.
Whisk dry ingredients: In a separate bowl, combine 1 1/2 cups rolled oats, 1/2 cup oat flour, 1 teaspoon baking powder, 1 teaspoon cinnamon, and 1/4 teaspoon salt.
Combine wet and dry: Fold the dry ingredients into the wet mixture until just combined.
The batter will be thick and scoopable, not pourable.
Add mix-ins: Stir in 1/3–1/2 cup of your choice—raisins, chocolate chips, chopped walnuts, sunflower seeds, or a mix. Don’t overload; too many add-ins can prevent even cooking.
Portion the cookies: Use a medium cookie scoop or heaping tablespoon to form balls. Flatten gently with your fingers into 1/2-inch-thick rounds.
Aim for uniform size for even cooking.
Arrange in the basket: Place cookies in a single layer with a little space between them. Work in batches if needed; crowding leads to soggy edges.
Air fry: Cook at 325°F (160°C) for 8–10 minutes. Check at 8 minutes.
They’re done when the edges are lightly golden and the centers feel set but still soft.
Cool briefly: Let cookies rest in the basket for 2–3 minutes, then transfer to a rack to cool. They firm up as they cool.
Repeat: Finish remaining batter. If your air fryer runs hot, reduce time by 1–2 minutes for later batches.